Are you a citizen or resident working or living in the UAE? Securing medical insurance in the UAE is a legal requirement for expats and citizens. Having medical insurance coverage ensures financial protection, emergency support and access to advanced healthcare. While UAE citizens receive free basic healthcare, expat workers generally receive employer-sponsored insurance.
Read ahead to explore how medical insurance works, who needs it and the types of programmes available.
- What Is Medical Insurance?
- Benefits of Medical Insurance in the UAE
- Different Medical Insurance Programmes in the UAE
- What’s Covered in Medical Insurance
- What’s Not Covered
- When to Get Medical Insurance in the UAE
- How to Choose the Right Medical Insurance
- Top Medical Insurance Providers in the UAE
- Key Takeaways
- FAQs
What Is Medical Insurance?
Medical insurance is a policy that helps residents manage the cost of healthcare. It is mandatory for all residents across the UAE. It offers financial coverage for treatments, consultations and medicines depending on the plan selected. While insurance policies vary in scope, most ensure access to approved hospitals, clinics and pharmacies.
For citizens and expats alike, medical insurance in the UAE can be obtained through employers, private insurers or government schemes.

Is Medical Insurance Free in the UAE?
Medical insurance is generally not free for expats in the UAE. However, according to Government policies, employers in all the Emirates must provide at least a basic plan for their employees. These plans cover essential healthcare for expats in the UAE, including consultations, emergency treatment and basic tests.
UAE nationals, however, have access to certain government-funded healthcare services, many of which are free or offered at subsidised rates. These programmes are offered through networks like the Dubai Health Authority (DHA) and Abu Dhabi Health Services Company (SEHA).
Benefits of Medical Insurance in the UAE
Here are the key benefits of medical insurance in the Emirates:

1. Financial Protection Against Medical Costs
Medical insurance protects individuals from high healthcare expenses. It covers significant portions of treatment costs, saving individuals from financial burden during medical treatments.
2. Access to Advanced Healthcare Services
The UAE offers world-class hospitals and clinics, but treatment can be costly without coverage. Medical insurance ensures access to quality care, from routine check-ups to complex surgeries, without heavy payments.
3. Coverage for Emergencies
Accidents and sudden illnesses can occur at any time. Medical insurance provides emergency treatment, ensuring quick and efficient care without immediate financial strain.
4. Preventive Care and Early Detection
Many plans include vaccinations, health screenings and wellness check-ups. These services help detect potential health issues early, leading to faster treatment and lower long-term costs.
5. Maternity and Newborn Benefits
Coverage often extends to prenatal, delivery and postnatal care. It supports both mother and child, making healthcare during this important period more affordable and accessible.
6. Mental Health Support
An increasing number of policies now include mental health coverage. This provides access to counselling, therapy and psychiatric care, promoting emotional well-being alongside physical health.
7. Chronic Condition Management
For those with ongoing illnesses, such as diabetes or hypertension, insurance covers routine consultations, tests and medications. This helps maintain health and prevents complications.
8. Flexibility in Choosing Healthcare Providers
Many plans allow policyholders to choose from a network of trusted clinics, specialists and hospitals in the UAE. This flexibility ensures convenience and personalised care.
Different Medical Insurance Programmes in the UAE
Let’s walk you through the different medical insurance programmes for UAE citizens and expat residents:

For UAE Citizens
The UAE Government has introduced various government-funded medical insurance programmes that ensure citizens have access to essential healthcare services. These programmes provide basic to comprehensive coverage, including hospitalisation, specialist consultations, diagnostics and medications. Here is a brief on emirate-wise programmes:
1. Abu Dhabi
Thiqa provides Abu Dhabi nationals with comprehensive medical coverage and access to public and private hospitals. Members receive a Thiqa card for seamless access and 24/7 digital support. Additionally, this programme includes preventive care, chronic disease management and emergency services.
2. Dubai
Enaya Healthcare in Dubai unifies all public insurance systems in the emirate for citizens and government employees. Coverage spans most acute and chronic treatments, specialist consultations and maternity care. Moreover, families of eligible citizens also receive comprehensive protection under this programme.
3. Sharjah and Ajman
Both Sharjah and Ajman offer medical insurance to citizens and government employees, including their dependents. Under this programme, approved hospitals, clinics and pharmacies ensure accessible care.
4. Other Emirates
Citizens in other Emirates benefit from government-funded insurance schemes. The coverage of these programmes generally includes specialist consultations, emergency care, preventive screenings and routine check-ups.
For Expats
While expats are not eligible for government-funded programmes, several private insurance providers offer comprehensive coverage. Additionally, the UAE Government mandates employers to cover basic healthcare insurance for their employees. Here is a brief on who pays for medical insurance for expats:
- Expat workers are primarily insured through employer-provided medical insurance in all the emirates. Employers must meet minimum coverage standards, often extending insurance coverage to employees’ spouses and children.
- For dependents such as spouses and children, coverage depends on the sponsor. In Dubai, the sponsor must provide medical insurance for the family in the UAE. In Abu Dhabi, employers cover employees under the Basic Plan.
- Golden visa holders have to purchase private medical insurance for themselves. Additionally, they must arrange insurance for any sponsored family members.

What’s Covered in Medical Insurance
Medical insurance in the UAE varies by plan and programme. However, typical coverage includes:
- GP and specialist consultations, sometimes with co-pays or visit limits on basic plans.
- Diagnostic tests and radiology often require pre-approval and co-pay contributions.
- Inpatient and day-case treatments, with co-pay limits depending on the plan.
- Emergency treatment is available across the UAE and worldwide for specific programmes, such as Thiqa.
- Maternity care, including trimester visits, delivery and newborn care, with plan-dependent limits.
- Chronic and pre-existing conditions.
- Prescription medications, preventive care and outpatient procedures.
- Optional add-ons, including dental, vision or home country coverage on comprehensive policies.

Government and Premium Programmes
- Enhanced Benefits Plan (EBP): Offers broader access to clinics and hospitals, higher claim limits and extensive treatment options.
- Comprehensive Cover: Includes everything in EBP with higher benefit limits, wider provider networks and add-ons.
What’s Not Covered
Coverage varies by policy; however, most plans do not cover the following:
- Non-prescribed vitamins and dietary supplements.
- Cosmetic or plastic procedures are excluded unless explicitly mentioned in the policy.
- Fertility treatments usually require special inclusion to be eligible for coverage.
- Experimental or investigational treatments.
- Care received outside the network without prior approval will often be denied.
- Injuries or illnesses resulting from illegal activities, hazardous sports or suicide attempts.
When to Get Medical Insurance in the UAE
Let’s look at the cases when you should secure medical insurance in the UAE:
- Expats must obtain medical insurance when moving to Dubai or other emirates, as it is mandatory for all residents.
- Get medical insurance before starting a family. It is because coverage helps with prenatal care, delivery and newborn healthcare.
- When changing jobs or relocating, ensure you have medical insurance to cover extra costs.
How to Choose the Right Medical Insurance
Choosing the right medical insurance policy in the UAE requires careful consideration of legal obligations and personal needs. Follow these steps:
- First, confirm the requirements depending on employment status and emirate. For example, employers must provide coverage for employees in all emirates, while dependents may require separate coverage under specific rules.
- Next, review the cover provided under each quote and compare policies fairly. Focus on the benefits offered.
- For those with previous medical insurance experience in the UAE, examining past coverage helps highlight improvements or gaps.
- After understanding all the benefits, review the premium.
Top Medical Insurance Providers in the UAE
Finding the best medical insurance companies in the UAE ensures access to quality healthcare without financial stress. If you are a UAE resident looking for a private insurer, here are your best options:
1. Abu Dhabi National Insurance Company (ADNIC)
ADNIC is a leading local provider with a strong presence across the UAE. It offers extensive coverage networks and quick claims processing. Additionally, its plans are flexible, catering to both corporate and individual requirements.
2. Bupa
Bupa is a global provider known for premium coverage and international reach. Its healthcare network spans the UAE and several countries abroad. Additionally, Bupa is recognised for excellent customer support and specialised wellness programmes.
3. Cigna Medical Insurance in the UAE
Cigna offers flexible medical insurance plans for both individuals and businesses. It combines international coverage with a strong focus on the needs of expats. Furthermore, Cigna holds DHA Participating Insurer status, which enables it to provide EBP plans across the UAE.
4. Daman
Daman is the UAE’s largest local provider, serving individuals and corporates alike. Its network includes the most extensive range of healthcare facilities in the country.
5. GIG Gulf
GIG Gulf is a regional provider offering competitive and flexible medical insurance plans. It operates across a vast healthcare network in the UAE.
6. AXA Medical Insurance in the UAE
AXA offers tailored medical insurance plans for diverse needs. Plans can be customised for individuals, families and corporate clients.
Key Takeaways
Choosing the best medical insurance in the UAE ensures access to quality healthcare for both citizens and expats. Selecting a provider depends on individual needs, budget and preferred coverage.
Local providers, such as ADNIC and Daman, offer extensive networks and strong government partnerships. Moreover, international insurers such as Bupa, Cigna and AXA provide global coverage and tailored plans for expats.
FAQs
The best medical insurance companies in the UAE include ADNIC, Daman, Bupa, Cigna and AXA.
Yes, medical insurance is mandatory for all residents and employees in the UAE. It ensures access to healthcare and compliance with government regulations.
Costs vary based on plan type, age, medical history, number of dependents and coverage area. Basic plans start around AED 500 to AED 1,500 per year. Moreover, mid-range plans cost AED 1,500 to AED 4,000 per year.
Medical insurance in the UAE is essential for residents and employees. Selecting the right plan depends on budget, life stage and preferred hospitals. Ensure to secure medical insurance and lead a stress-free lifestyle.
UAE citizens can also obtain a UAE Health Card to access healthcare services at low rates in public hospitals. Furthermore, explore the best hospitals in Dubai for quality healthcare.