Expats in Abu Dhabi: How to Find Housing, Jobs & More

Moving to Abu Dhabi as an expatriate can be both exciting and challenging. There’s a lot to navigate, from finding the right neighbourhood to securing a job and understanding local regulations.

This comprehensive guide for expatriates in Abu Dhabi will help you settle in smoothly. It covers everything from obtaining residency and work permits to finding schools, healthcare, and expat communities.

Whether you’re relocating for work or bringing your family along, these practical tips will make your transition to life in the capital of the UAE a confident and stress-free one.

• Getting a residency visa and an Emirates ID
• Obtaining a work permit
• Finding a job in Abu Dhabi
• Best places to live for expatriates in Abu Dhabi
• Renting in Abu Dhabi 
• Tenancy contracts for expatriates in Abu Dhabi
• Setting up utilities
• Selecting schools in Abu Dhabi 
• Health insurance
• Acquiring a UAE driving license
• Expat networks
• Key takeaways
• FAQs

Getting a residency visa and an Emirates ID

Most expatriates enter the UAE on an employment visa, which is sponsored by their employer. The Federal Authority for Identity, Citizenship, Customs, and Port Security (ICP) regulates visa issuance, renewal, and cancellation. Applications and tracking can be done directly through the ICP’s official portal or mobile app.

You may also apply for the UAE Golden Visa if you meet the qualification criteria. This long-term residence permit allows you to sponsor your spouse, children, and domestic workers. Detailed eligibility categories, such as investors, skilled professionals, and outstanding students, are available on the ICP’s official portal.

Obtaining a work permit 

The Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE) issues work permits for employees in mainland companies across the UAE. Work permits can be full-time, part-time, temporary, or freelance. Your employer must apply for the license through MOHRE before you begin working.

If you work for a free-zone company, your permit will be processed by that zone’s authority rather than MoHRE.

To better understand work permits, check the ministry’s website. Also, verify if your employer is registered with MoHRE and always keep a copy of your approved permit handy. 

Finding a job in Abu Dhabi

If you wish to settle in Abu Dhabi, you can look for jobs on employer portals. You can also go via licensed recruitment agencies and recognised job boards. 

Several recruitment agencies licensed by MoHRE can legally offer jobs to non-UAE nationals. MoHRE’s portal provides detailed guidance on how these agencies operate and what job seekers should expect. Always ensure you use licensed agencies to avoid fraud.

Besides, if you want general advice on looking for a job in Abu Dhabi, you can visit the ‘Looking for work’ section on the Abu Dhabi Residents Office (ADRO) portal. You will find a list of job portals and online fairs there.

Best places to live for expatriates in Abu Dhabi

Where to live in Abu Dhabi depends on your lifestyle, work location, and family needs. Here’s a guide to the most popular areas for expatriates:

• Al Reem Island: Ideal for young professionals and couples. Modern high-rise apartments, shopping malls, and restaurants are abundant, with easy access to downtown Abu Dhabi. 
• Khalifa City: Perfect for families seeking space and tranquillity. Villas and townhouses dominate, with schools, parks, and supermarkets nearby. 
• Yas Island: Best for those who enjoy an active lifestyle. It offers apartments and serviced residences close to entertainment venues, restaurants, and Yas Marina Circuit. 
• Khalidiya: This area is excellent for professionals who want a central location and proximity to the beach. It combines apartments and serviced residences with easy access to offices, malls, and cafes.

Use property portals to filter listings based on your needs, such as proximity to schools, furnished apartments, or public transport access. Doing this research before arriving will save time and help you find a suitable option.

Explore the Available Properties for Rent in Abu Dhabi

Renting in Abu Dhabi 

In Abu Dhabi, all tenancy contracts must be registered through the municipality’s digital system, Tawtheeq. Registration should be completed soon after signing the lease, and both landlord and tenant should keep copies of the registered contract and related documents for utilities and visa processes.

After registering the tenancy, Abu Dhabi Municipality levies a housing fee of 3% of the annual rent. This fee is typically paid in monthly instalments through the water and electricity bill issued by the Abu Dhabi Distribution Company (ADDC). 

Tenancy contracts for expatriates in Abu Dhabi

The tenancy contract should specify the duration, renewal terms, security deposit, and maintenance responsibilities. In a dispute between tenant and landlord, the matter is governed by Abu Dhabi Law No. 20 of 2006 concerning the Leasing of Premises, with guidance and resources available on the DARI tenancy law directory.

TAMM’s Lease Contract Renewal service should be used at renewal. Proper records of all receipts and notices should be maintained if the dates or fees need to be verified later.

Setting up utilities

ADDC provides electricity and water services in the emirate. After registering your tenancy contract through TAMM, you can apply to activate your utilities with ADDC. Keep your Emirates ID, a copy of the registered tenancy contract, and the refundable security deposit ready for submission.

Selecting schools in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi offers various private schools catering to the expatriate community. Most private schools fall under the Department of Education and Knowledge (ADEK), which regulates quality and licensing.

Schools offer a range of curricula, including British, American, Indian, IB (International Baccalaureate), French, and more. Choose one that aligns with your child’s prior schooling or your plans.

Moreover, you can use ADEK’s school directory to filter by curriculum, location, and fee range. Visiting shortlisted schools and speaking with other expat families can provide practical insights into each school’s environment and teaching quality.

Health insurance

Under Abu Dhabi law, all employers must provide health insurance for their non-UAE national employees. Employers are also responsible for covering one spouse and up to three children under 18.

The Department of Health (DOH) regulates and enforces this coverage. The policy card is provided to the employees, who need to keep it handy during hospital or clinic visits. 

If an employee is switching jobs, the expiry date of the previous health insurance policy and the starting date of the new health insurance policy should be calculated to avoid any gaps.

Acquiring a UAE driving license

The UAE recognises driving licences from certain approved countries, allowing eligible residents to exchange their existing licence for a UAE driving licence without a full driving test.

You can apply for this service through TAMM or the Ministry of Interior portal. If your home country is not on the approved list, you must complete driving lessons and pass the required theory and road tests.

Expat networks

Expat and business networks help newcomers integrate by connecting them with professionals and sharing practical knowledge. For example, the British Chamber of Commerce Abu Dhabi regularly hosts networking events for members from various industries.

These expat networks also play a crucial role in helping families settle in the city. The American Women’s Network is one such group that promotes inclusivity to give expat families in Abu Dhabi a sense of belonging. 

Key takeaways

For expatriates in Abu Dhabi, a smooth transition relies on following the official procedures and planning. Secure your residency visa, Emirates ID, and work permit before starting work.

Choose a neighbourhood that fits your lifestyle and family needs, considering factors like commute, schools, and amenities. Register your tenancy on TAMM and activate utilities with ADDC, while ensuring health insurance coverage for yourself and dependents.

Explore job portals, licensed recruitment agencies, and expat networks to build connections and support your relocation. With proper preparation, settling into Abu Dhabi can be easy, organised, and stress-free.

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